Driver Update aq650.inf Does not support/work with Windows ARM64
# **CALDIGIT PLUS 5 – WINDOWS 11 ARM64 DRIVER FAILURE REPORT**
**Prepared by:** Andy Moore
**System:** Windows 11 ARM64 (24H2)
**Dock:** CalDigit Thunderbolt / USB4 Plus 5
**Driver Package:** `CalDigit_10Gbe_Win11_ARM64_WHQL.zip`
**Driver Files:** `aqnic650.inf`, `aqnic650.sys`, `aqnic650.cat`
**Firmware:** Last known update – 18 November 2025
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## **1. Summary of the Issue**
The CalDigit Plus 5 dock’s integrated **Marvell/Aquantia 10GbE NIC** does **not enumerate at all** on Windows 11 ARM64. As a result:
- The NIC never appears in Device Manager
- No PCIe‑tunneled device is exposed over USB4
- No “Unknown device” appears
- No hardware IDs are presented
- The driver cannot bind because **Windows never sees the hardware**
This is **not** a driver installation failure.
This is a **hardware enumeration failure** in the USB4/Thunderbolt chain on Windows ARM64.
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## **2. Driver Package Verification**
The driver package provided by CalDigit is **correct and ARM64‑targeted**:
- The INF contains the required `NTARM64.10.0` sections
- The CAT file is present and valid
- The SYS file is present
- The package structure is correct
- The file is not blocked by Windows
- The INF opens normally and is syntactically valid
**Conclusion:**
The driver itself is not the problem.
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## **3. Behaviour Observed in Windows**
### **3.1 Device Manager**
- No Aquantia/Marvell NIC appears under **Network Adapters**
- No device appears under **Other Devices**
- No PCIe‑tunneled device appears under **Devices by Connection**
- Only internal laptop devices appear under PCI Express Root Ports
- The dock exposes USB and display functions, but **not PCIe devices**
### **3.2 Right‑click on INF**
- Windows does **not** show the “Install” option
- This only happens when **no matching hardware is detected**
- Windows hides “Install” when the INF cannot match any present device
**Conclusion:**
Windows ARM64 is not exposing the NIC hardware, so the driver cannot install.
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## **4. Root Cause**
The CalDigit Plus 5 NIC relies on **PCIe tunnelling over USB4/Thunderbolt**.
On Windows 11 ARM64 (24H2), the USB4 stack currently fails to:
- Enumerate the dock’s PCIe devices
- Expose the Marvell/Aquantia NIC
- Provide hardware IDs for driver binding
This is a **platform‑level limitation** affecting multiple USB4/TB4 docks on ARM systems.
**Conclusion:**
The issue is caused by incomplete or incompatible USB4/PCIe tunnelling support on Windows ARM64 and/or CalDigit dock firmware not fully supporting ARM USB4 enumeration.
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## **5. Required Actions**
### **For CalDigit**
- Confirm ARM64 USB4/Thunderbolt compatibility for the Plus 5
- Provide updated dock firmware enabling PCIe tunnelling on ARM
- Validate the Marvell/Aquantia NIC enumeration path on ARM64 systems
- Publish a compatibility statement for Windows ARM64 users
### **For Microsoft**
- Address USB4/Thunderbolt PCIe tunnelling gaps in Windows 11 ARM64
- Ensure third‑party docks can expose PCIe devices reliably
- Provide updated USB4 controller firmware/driver packages
- Document known limitations with USB4 on ARM systems
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## **6. Current Workable Status**
- Dock functions for **USB, charging, displays, audio**
- **Ethernet does not function** due to hardware not enumerating
- No workaround is possible until firmware/OS updates are released
- Wi‑Fi must be used as a temporary connectivity method
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## **7. Conclusion**
All evidence confirms:
- The driver package is correct
- The installation steps were correct
- The hardware is functional on x64 systems
- The failure occurs **before** the driver stage
- The NIC is not being exposed to Windows ARM64 at all
This is a **joint CalDigit + Microsoft compatibility gap**, not user error.








